What is the title of the amendment known for its restrictions on judicial power?

The 11th Amendment is specifically designed to restrict the power of the federal judiciary in cases where an individual attempts to sue a state in federal court. Ratified in 1795, this amendment effectively grants states “sovereign immunity,” which means that they cannot be sued in federal court without their consent. This amendment emerged from concerns about the reach of federal judicial power and the potential for infringement upon state authority.

In contrast, the 10th Amendment emphasizes the principle of federalism by reserving powers not delegated to the federal government for the states and the people. The 12th Amendment deals with the electoral process for the President and Vice President, and the 13th Amendment abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude. Each of these amendments addresses different aspects of U.S. governance and rights, but only the 11th focuses on limiting judicial power in the context of state sovereignty.