Which political party did Alexander Hamilton lead?

Alexander Hamilton led the Federalist Party, which was established in the early years of the United States during the late 18th century. The Federalists supported a strong national government, promoting policies that favored strong centralized authority, a robust financial system, and close ties with Britain for trade and diplomacy. Hamilton, as the first Secretary of the Treasury, was instrumental in shaping the nation's financial policies, including the creation of a national bank and the establishment of a federal mint.

The Federalist Party emerged in opposition to groups that advocated for more states' rights and limited government, which were primarily represented by the Democratic-Republicans, founded by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison. Hamilton's vision of governance and economic policy significantly influenced the direction of the fledgling nation, making his leadership of the Federalist Party a cornerstone of early American political history.